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 pics by Panoramio: © Salvo Cannizzaro, © Salvo Cannizzaro, © Salvo Cannizzaro
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Our favorite hotels in Siracusa
Hotel Mercure Siracusa     Viale Teracati, 20, Siracusa User review: 9.30. From EUR 109.00
Hotel Teocrito    Viale Teocrito 71, Siracusa User review: 9.42. From EUR 50.00
Alla Giudecca    Via Alagona 52, Siracusa User review: 8.20. From EUR 60.00
Hotel Roma     Via Roma, 66, Siracusa User review: 8.30. From EUR 80.00 All hotels in Siracusa
Siracusa hotels - About Siracusa Coordinates: 37°05′N 15°17′E / 37.083, 15.283
Syracuse (Italian: Siracusa, Sicilian: Sarausa, Ancient Greek: Συράκουσαι – transliterated: Syrakousai) is a historic city in southern Italy, the capital of the province of Syracuse. The city is noted for its rich Greek history, culture, amphitheatres, architecture and association to Archimedes, playing an important role in ancient times as one of the top powers of the Mediterranean world; it is over 2,700 years old. Syracuse is located in the south-east corner of the island of Sicily, right by the Gulf of Syracuse next to the Ionian Sea.
The city was founded by Ancient Greek Corinthians and became a very powerful city-state. Syracuse was allied with Sparta and Corinth, exerting influence over the entire Magna Grecia area of which it was the most important city. Once described by Cicero as "the greatest Greek city and the most beautiful of them all", it later became part of the Roman Republic and Byzantine Empire. After this Palermo overtook it in importance, as the capital of the Kingdom of Sicily. Eventually the kingdom would be united with the Kingdom of Naples to form the Two Sicilies until the Italian unification of 1860.
In the modern day, the city is listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site along with the Necropolis of Pantalica. In the central area, the city itself has a population of around 125 thousand people. The inhabitants are known as Siracusans, and the local language spoken by its inhabitants is the Sicilian language. Syracuse is mentioned in the Bible in the Acts of the Apostles book at 28:12 as Paul stayed there. The patron saint of the city is Saint Lucy, she was born in Syracuse and her feast day, Saint Lucy's Day, is celebrated on 13 December.
Source: CIA Factbook, Wikipedia
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